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New Generation of Rogue Antivirus Prevent Browsing

As you can see by the screen shot below, a rogue antivirus program called Spyware Protect 2009 has blocked my attempt to browse the internet either by direct URL navigation or via search engine queries.  Spyware Protect 2009 is just one example, I’ve seen over a dozen rogues that come bundled with TDSSERV rootkits (the TDSSERV rootkit redirects all queries to a fake page like the one below).

In most cases I’ll use Malwarebytes and SuperAntiSpyware to get rid of an infection like this, but about 20% of the time mbam and sas won’t even install.  When this happens I’ll break out my UBCD4WIN (bootable Windows Environment) and perform a scan with SuperAntiSpyware.  After the SAS scan completes the rootkits go bye-bye.



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Malware Customer Call – Notes from a real appointment

Ms Hager: “Hi Matt,  my computer is giving me a little fit…I don’t know what my husband has been doing”

Matt: “What’cha got going on?”

Ms Hager: “Well, when I turn the computer on I either get a blank desktop or a big alert saying my antivirus is not registered”

I’m thinking it’s malware or a corrupted profile…probably malware.

Matt: “Ok Ms. Hager,  I’ve got a Tuesday evening open at 5:30.  Would you like to take it?”

Ms. Hager:  “Sure Matt, see ya then!”

I arrive at the Hager residents at 5:30 pm.  They take me to their computer.  The computer is already turned on but the monitor is turned off.  I turn on the monitor.

Matt: “You’re infected with Malware Ms Hager.”

Ms. Hager: “How do you know?”

Matt:  “You have something called “Rogue Antivirus…AntiVirusPro 2009″.  It’s a fake security product designed to steal a little money from you and your identity.  You probably have other infections as well.

Ms Hager:  “Can you fix it or do you need to reformat?”

Matt:  “I can take care of this…should be…ehhh…about an hour”

Ms. Hager:  “Ok Matt, we’ll leave you alone now”

  1. I begin by installing Avira Antivir free.  Avira installs and updates fine, but detects nothing in real-time.  When I try to run a scan on System32 it never starts.
  2. Next, I try to install SASPro.  SASPro installs but will not load in any fasion.
  3. I’m suspecting we’re dealing with a very nasty rootkit (or multiple rootkits).
  4. I don’t want to waste anymore time…I breakout my bootable Antimalware disc
  5. Once the bootable antimalware disc loads I scan c:\Documents and Settings and C:\Windows
  6. While SAS is scanning I delete antiviruspro2009 out of program files.
  7. I find about a dozen pieces of malware and some are of course rootkits (tdsserv and beep.sys)
  8. I remove everything with sas and save a log for this post (see log below)
  9. I reboot
  10. Windows loads normally.
  11. SASpro loads and Avira is now able to scan.
  12. I perform a scan with Avira on c:\Windows and nothing is found.
  13. I test the internet connection and all seams well.
  14. Avira is configured for maximum protection
  15. I notify Ms. Hager that I’m finished and she should test out a few of her websites to make sure they load OK.
  16. Ms. Hager is very happy and I get paid :P

SAS Log from Antimalware Disc:

Rootkit.Unclassified/KR_Done
C:\WINDOWS\system32\kr_done1

Rootkit.Unclassified/USBHubB
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#ImagePath
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#DisplayName
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#Type
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#Start
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#ErrorControl
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#Tag
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\usbhubb#Group

Rogue.XP AntiSpyware2009-Trace
C:\WINDOWS\karna.dat
C:\WINDOWS\system32\_scui.cpl

Rogue.XP AntiSpyware 2009
HKU\User_ON_C\Control Panel\don’t load#wscui.cpl [ No ]

Trojan.Downloader-Gen
HKU\DEFAULT_ON_C\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run#brastk [ C:\WINDOWS\system32\brastk.exe ]

Trojan.Dropper/Gen-NV
C:\WINDOWS\BRASTK.EXE

Rootkit.TDSServ/Fake
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\TDSSMHLT.SYS

Trojan.Unknown Origin
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\KARNA.DAT

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